Food & Feed Additives
ABOUT TAURINE
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Taruine is an organic compounds that widely existing in animal tissues. It is a sulfur amino acid, but not being used for protein synthesis. It is rich in the brain, breasts, gallbladder and kidney.
Taurine also known as β-amino ethanesulfonic acid, the first separation from the bezoar, so named. Pure product is colorless or white oblique crystal, odorless, taurine chemical stability, insoluble in ether and other organic solvents, is a sulfur-containing non-protein amino acids, in the body to the free state, do not participate in the body protein Biosynthesis. Taurine, although not involved in protein synthesis, but it is with cystine, cysteine metabolism is closely related. Human synthesis of taurine cysteine sulfite carboxylase (CSAD) activity is low, mainly rely on ingestion of food taurine to meet the needs of the body.
【Product Name】Taurine (White crystalline powder)
【CAS No. 】107-35-7
【EINECS No】203-483-8
【Application】Cosmetic raw material, Pharm Raw material, Health care products, nutrition additives
【Synonyms】TATU;O-Due;TURIN;Taufon;TAURINE;Taukard;tauphon;NSC 32428;FEMA 3813;nci-c60606
【CB Numbe】r:CB2742654
【Molecular Formula】C2H7NO3S
【Formula Weight】125.15
【MOL File】107-35-7.mo
【Packing】25kg/bag/drum/carton box
【Shelf Life】3years
Taurine is an essential amino acid in the pre-term and newborn infants of human. It has various kinds of physiological functions including being as a neurotransmitter in the brain, conjugation of bile acids, anti-oxidation, osmoregulation, membrane stabilization, modulation of calcium signaling, regulating the cardiovascular function as well as the development and function of skeletal muscle, the retina, and the central nervous system. It can be manufactured through the ammonolysis of isethionic acid or the reaction of aziridine with sulfurous acid. Because of its highly important physiological role, it can be supplied to energy drinks. It can also be used in cosmetics to maintain skin hydration, and used in some contact lens solution.
【Applications of Taurine】
In food industry Taurine can be added to dairy products, beverage, monosodium glutamate and bean products. Taurine can accelerate the differentiation and development of nerve cell, enhance immunocompetence . This kind of Taurine product has fairly good health care functions and is suitable for different age group. As food nutritious supplement it can be added aptly in milk and milk powder.
-Food grade: In food industry taurine can be added to dairy products, beverage, monosodium glutamate,
milk, milk powder and bean products
-Medicine grade: Taurine can accelerate the differentiation and development of nerve cell, enhance immunocompetence. Also has the effect on stronging liver and gall, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory,
reducing the blood pressure and blood sugar, preventing arrhythmias.
【Specification of Taurine】JP15/USP35/FCCV
JP15
Appearance: Colorless white or almost white crystal or crystalline powder
Clarity and color of solution: Clear and colorless
Assay: 99.0%~101.1%
Ph Value: 4.1~5.6
Chloride: 0.011% max.
Sulfate: 0.010% max.
Ammonium: 0.02% max.
Heavy Metals: 10 ppm max.
Iron: 10 ppm max.
Related substances: 0.2% max.
Loss on dry: 0.2% max.
Residue on ignition: 0.1% max.
Total plate count: 1000 cfu/g max.
Mold: 100 cfu/g max.
Yeast: 100 cfu/g max.
Coli forms: Negative
Salmonella: Negative
USP35
Appearance: Colorless white or almost white crystal or crystalline powder
Assay: 98.5%~101.5%
Chloride: 0.05% max.
Sulfate: 0.03% max.
Heavy Metals: 15 ppm max.
Iron: 30 ppm max.
Related substances: 0.5% max.
Loss on dry: 0.3% max.
Residue on ignition: 0.1% max.
Total: plate count: 1000 cfu/g max.
Mold,Yeast total: 100 cfu/g
Coli Forms: Negative
【Function of Taurine】
1. Help to maintain the brain function and accelerate & upgrowth the brain of baby and children;
2. It plays an important role in the maintenance of normal vision;
3. It could accelerate the growth of the nervous system;
4. It could accelerate the digestion of fat and plays a role in gall bile metabolization;
5. It plays a role in endocrine balance, and it could adjust and protect the body’s cardiovascular system;
6. It could improve the immune system and help the growth of the body.
【Taurine Properties】
Melting point: >300 °C(lit.)
Density: 1.00 g/mL at 20 °C
FEMA : 3813 | TAURINE
storage temp: 2-8°C
solubility: H2O: 0.5 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form: Crystals or Crystalline Powder
pka: 1.5(at 25℃)
color: White
PH: 4.5-6.0 (25℃, 0.5M in H2O)
Water Solubility: 5-10 g/100 mL at 23.5 ºC
Merck: 14,9074
BRN: 1751215
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference: 107-35-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference: 2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid(107-35-7)
EPA Substance Registry System: Ethanesulfonic acid, 2-amino-(107-35-7
【Raw Materials of Taurine】
Ethanolamine CHLOROPICRIN & ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE Sodium hypochlorite Etanol Cetyl triethyl aMMoniuM chloride 2-Chloroethylamine hydrochloride Sodium sulfate Sodium sulfite Acrylamide Ethylsulphuric acid Sodium 2-bromoethanesulphonate Sodium bisulfite Sulfurous Acid Propionamide 2-AMINOETHYL HYDROGEN SULFATE SULFATE STANDARD Sulfuric acid.
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